Cracks In The Left Bloc

As this year’s election campaign in Slovenia slowly shifts into second gear, cracks are appearing in the structure of the Slovene political left – which was never of a particularly strong construction to begin with. Now, it is a generally accepted fact that in almost any more or less developed democracy parties of the political left are prone to internal bickering and in-fighting. This is nowhere more true than in Slovenia where there tales of people crossing the road to avoid meeting other people from the same political bloc are legendary (this is – or at least was – especially true of the various leftist think-tanks where theoretichal disagreements often turn into personal animosities).

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The Trio From The Left Bloc(k) (source)

However, this modus operandi is fast becoming obvious to the general public as well. It seems that the three leaders of the left bloc, Borut Pahor, Katarina Kresal and Gregor Golobič, of Social Democrats, LDS and Zares respectively are cautious (to say the least) about forging a pre-election coalition, much to the annoyance of former President Milan Kučan, who days ago publicly placed a rhetorical question, why is it so hard to say that certain parties are politicaly more compatible than others – a very clear signal that Milan Kučan, the living legend of the Slovene political left and a powerul figure in his own right, thinks that the left bloc should state its intentions loudly, clearly and transparently.

Contrary to what some perhaps expected, Kučan’s call recevied a muted responce by the three leaders. And for a good reason, it would seem. There are a couple of factors which make forging closer ties between SD, LDS and Zares not the brightest of ideas. At the moment at least.

Firstly, there’s the issue of disintegration LDS. Fact of the matter is that many of LDS’s former bretheren found their new home just around the corner (so to speak) in SD and Zares and embracing them as partners shortly after they skeddadled as party members would not go down well with a big part of LDS membership. Not that LDS is in any position to dictate terms at the moment, as it is still leaking members to other parties.

For precisely the same reasons – just put the other way around – Zares is not all that keen on marrying LDS. I mean, they’ve just gone through a very messy and a very public divorce and now they are to shack up together again? No way! Besides, Zares has nothing to lose one way or another. It’s making it across the 4 percent vote treshold and into the parliament is almost a given and perhaps they’d be even better of in the opposition for their first “true” term as a parliamentary party. Gregor Golobič said so less than six months ago and has since then only once mentioned the possibility of Zares going all the way to the top (i.e.: being a member of the ruling coalition).

And finally, Borut Pahor is doing everything possible to show that he is not Kučan’s puppet, even to the point of picking fights fith the former Prez where none are necesary. When Kučan went on the record saying that it is not a given that Borut Pahor will be the next prime minister, the latter responded by saying that will not make way for anyone who might be “chosen behind the scenes” to run the country. The force of Pahor’s responce was quite disproportionate to Kučan’s remark, which speaks of at least two things:

One: Social Democrats are not on as strong a footing as they would have us believe (and Pahor knows it) – were he totally sure of his position, Pahor would have let Kučan’s remark slide or even embrace it (something along the lines of: “of course it is not a given. It is for the people to decide”. Instead he took it as a direct challenge and responded in kind.

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Two: Borut Pahor is very much haunted by political shadows. He distances himself from Milan Kučan, but knows that Kučan’s support will be one the key elements in gaining that final push which would propel him to the top job. In short, he wants to have the cake and eat it. At the very least he wants Kučan not to support any of the other two parties in the left bloc. The other two parties are of course hoping he will do just that.

There is however one more shadow that haunts all three parties. It takes the form of Ljubljana mayor Zoran Janković who is punching way above his weight at the moment. It seems that everyone recognises him as a sort of a king-maker and is keen on pleasing him. This is why Zoki can get away with almost anything. Even the fact that he will – watch this – summon all three opposition parties to the City Hall and demand to see what their policies towards Ljubljana will be – and only then will he announce his support for a particular party – if any. Ballsy.

So while Social Democrats, LDS and Zares are avoiding becoming to comfy with each other, trying to please Zoran Janković and running circles around Milan Kučan, elections are approaching. But recent events suggest that the three party leaders may have opted for the right tactic and that it is Milan Kučan who excercised some poor judgement this time around.

Namely – presidential elections, held autumn last showed that if there is more than one left-wing candidate in the race, left-leaning voters are slightly more likely to actually turn up at the polling station. So three slightly different platforms might on the whole draw more left wing vote than one unified (and- by exention – watered down) political platform of a single bloc.

Secondly – having three independent and only loosely connected parties attacking the ruling coalition gives prime minister Janez Janša three political enemies to worry about (plus Milan Kučan, plus Zoran Janković, plus Karel Erjavec of DeSUS and Bojan Šrot of SLS- even though the latter two are formally coalition members.) and makes matters infinitely more complicated from his point of view. It the three parties were to stand as a unified bloc, PM Janša would only have to focus on one person or issue, immediately putting the supposedly stronger bloc on the defensive.

And finally – the way things stand now, the ever more apparent cracks, bickering and in-fightings are actually streghts, which would immediately turn into weaknesses if any sort of a unified political alliance between the three parties would be announced. The latter would require a single leadership, a single platform and a single voice and none of the three parties are prepared to give way to any of the other two – and the possibility of an outside man becoming leader of the bloc was immediately rejected by Borut Pahor. Whether or not Katarina Kresal and Gregor Golobič share the sentiment is not known (I’d even venture to say that the latter would welcome an outside man as a leader – he’s done it before, you know), but this option is off the table for the moment, at least.

Luka Finds A New Home

Given the fact that I’m short on time (again, duh!), I’ll only make a small but important announcment today.

Luka, one of this blog’s faithfuls has moved. Formerly of Blogos, he is now permanent resident of Pest, a blogging service of Vest.si. After almost a year of soul searching he seems to have found his true calling and started

Blogus secundum Lucam.

For all of you who don’t speak Latin, it translates into high quality intelectual porn :mrgreen: And since he says that he always wanted to be an apostle, the video below is quite appropriate, methinks 😉

Sadly – at least for those of you who don’t understand our mother-tongue- he seems to have opted to blog only in Slovene. And Latin…

Boško Šrot Plays His Hand

Last couple of weeks were hectic for pengovsky, to say the least. I did my best to keep you, the faithful readers of this blog, at least marginally in the know about events this side of the Alps, but one item has consistently eluded my attention – mostly because it requires more than just one post. But as not to get overtaken by events (again), today we focus on Laško brewery and its CEO Boško Šrot.

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Boško Šrot, the not-so-new owner of Laško brewery, Delo newspaper and Mercator retail chain. Approx. net worth: 2.2 billion euros (source)

You remember him from events surrounding Delo newspaper, subsequent anti-media drive by the government of PM Janša and his pre-dawn anti-tycoon raids aimed at making owners of capital once again toe the line and restore the government’s more or less shattered public image.

However, Boško Šrot is not some samaritan whose sole purposes in life are democracy and free media. He had (better yet – has) an agenda and was playing an angle all along – I have at least hinted at that many times on this blog. But yesterday Boško Šrot played his hand and confirmed what everyone suspected all along – that the overall strategic objective of his endeavours was taking over Laško brewery.

Mind you, this was not an ordirnary MBO. This was a long and winding road, which he embarked upon at least two years ago, possibly much sooner than that. And by employing a web of dummy corporations, friendly companies and share-parkings he has managed to steer most of Laško’s shares into his private company’s portfoilo. making him effectily more or less the sole owner of the largest Slovene brewery.

Ha! If it were only that! Noone really cares about the brewery… I mean, Boško Šrot obviously does, but it’s his now. Unless of course the authorities actually get their act together and bring charges against him (it’s a long story, suffice it to say that he wasn’t exactly forthcoming with information other investors and shareholders migth need to make informed cohices). But as Slovene authorities have shown in the case of Clean Shovel, they’re great at stirring up shit, but they awfully lack power and will to kick some serious ass.

So, Boško Šrot will probably get away with it. Or not… The funny thing here is not Laško brewery itself, but the fact that this company (now owned by its CEO) also owns the largest Slovene newspaper. Given the way this government obsesses over the media (and there’s no real guarantee that the next one will not follow suit), it is safe to say that Boško Šrot literally bought a seat at the table with the big guys and can now protect his assets by using Delo as he sees fit.

In the long term, this is not good. But before someone swallows an Energizer bunny and starts going on about how Janša was in the right to have started the anti-tycoon drive and that Delo was never anything more than a left-wing party rag, let me just add that it was basically Janez Janša and his obsessing over controling the media that allowed for this to happen. Janša let Laško and Istrabenz buy out Mercator, getting rid of Zoran Janković as Mercator’s all powerful CEO, making life much easier for both Laško an Istrabenz (owner of several food producing compaines). In return, Laško and Istrabenz bought Delo and installed a government-friendly supervisory board.

But in a classic boomerang effect, Zoran Janković was elected mayor of Ljubljana, Istrabenz sold its share in delo to Laško and Boško Šrot broke loose, running away with Mercator, Laško and Delo in his pocket, making him the fourth richest Slovenian. Whereas all Janez Janša is left with is an increasingly uphill election battle.

All Work And No Play Make Pengovsky Miss Out On Two Posts

Pengovsky is working on Meeting of European Capitals’ Mayors taking place in Ljubljana today and tommorrow, hence the lack of posts these past two days. Sorry 🙁 I know you miss my fabulous political analysis and in-depth, behind-the-scenes and off-the-record information.

Well, at least Friday Foxies are still on schedule 😉 Sleeping with Pengovsky should be back to normal as of Monday.

BTW: LAST CALL for any and all who want to join in on the Liberation day hike around Ljubljana on Saturday. Pengovsky will start around 8 AM at KT 1 (Agrotehnika Gruda, see this post for details), but you can join in anywhere on the circuit. No live blogging this year, though 🙁 The proper equipment is out of order…

Committee for Protection of Human Rights

The good doctor often says that Slovenian independence was not won by a handful of individuals, but by the people of this country. Obivously, the whole thing would have not gone as smoothly as it had, had it not been for a perfect blend of a clear-headed communist leadership, fervent, vocal but nevertheless rational oppostition and brave, resolute and civil people who sensed that a lot was at stake supported the process of democratisation as such, not neceserily always agreeing either with the communist leadership which was gradually relinqushing power or the oppositon which was getting ready to take power.

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70.000 people demonstrating in support of JBTZ, demanding a fair trial and use of Slovene language (photo: Tone Stojko)

The so called “Slovenian Spring” started in earnest on May 31, when Janez Janša (yes, the guy) was arrested for allegedly being in posession of a top secret military document. This was the straw that broke the camel’s back. As Ali H. Žerdin, author of Generals Without Hats, a brilliant book about the period, notes, the masses were ready and were waiting for the signal. And as luck would have it, four people of very different walks of life we arrested, starting the JBTZ trial (Janša, Borštner, Tasić, Zavrl – a very good beginner’s guide on the trial is here).

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Janez Janša, David Tasić, Ivan Borštner and Franci Zavrl moments after the trial ended (photo: Tone Stojko)

Immediatelly, a “rescue operation” was mounted and it took the shape of Committee for Protection of Human Rights (Odbor za varstvo človekovih pravic), headed by Janša’s long time friend Igor Bavčar. But it soon became obvious that the Yugoslav army, the only true force still holding Yugoslavia together was not just on a show-of-force mission, but was dead serious about trying, sentencing and locking up these four people for high treason. And the Army wanted to do it in Serbo-Croatian. This was reason enough even for people who intentionally stood out of politic’s way. Language is one of the few things on which Slovenes agree most of the time and as far as the Army was concerned, it all went downhill from there. People were out on the streets, repeating a simple demand: A fair trial in Slovene language. As Žerdin later noted, it rarely occurs that such a simple idea has such devastating consequences.

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Ordinary citizens throwing flowers at the feet of conscripts guarding the military court in Ljubljana (photo: Tone Stojko)

To commemorate this rarely seen unity of Slovenians and to give credit to everyone of hundreds of thousands of people who either took part in demostrations or became members of the Committee, who – to put is simply – were there when it mattered, to all those a web museum named Slovenska pomlad is being set up (Slovene only, I’m afraid), but if you happen to be in Ljubljana one of these days, a “real-life” exhibition opens today at Mestni Muzej Ljubljana (Ljubljana City Museum).

Believe me, it’s worth a look…

Workers of the World, Unite!

Last year, Jean was asking about Billy Bragg’s version of The Internationale. This is it, methinks.

The struggle is constant and the race is long. But if we are to make headway, love has to be spread both ways. So if you work for somebody, remind him or her that you’re a part of the success – but don’t overdo it. It was, afterall a team effort. Alternatively, if you are an owner or an employer (or both), remember that you hired those people for a particular reason and that while you bear the brunt of responsibilities, sucess is greater when shared.

You can see that workers’ participation in profit sharing is a big issue in Slovenia this year, can’t you? 😉

BUSTED: TV Slovenia Claims Mayor Janković Will Run For Parliament

There’s only one problem. He won’t.

Given the fact that mayor Zoran Janković and his list of city councilors are the only non-parlamentarian political force in Slovenia to be reckoned with on the national level, his continuously rumoured running for parlimanetnary office in autumn is frequently the topic of choice for journalists and pundits all over Slovenia. Despite the fact that Janković has continuously denined any such future move.

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The title reads “Jankovič Will Run With Another List” (source, if not already changed)

Now, why would they run a story like that? Because they skipped class when sense od humour was being handed out. In the video you’ll see Janković give a straigth answer to a journalist’s question about whether he’ll run or not. And after Zoki takes a jibe at the press, pengovsky (smart as ever) decides to light up the mood and asks “what about any other list?”. A valid question, but it wasn’t meant entirely seriously. And neither was the answer:

Everyone got it. Except for RTV SLO webiste, where the team probably spent the afternoon asking themselves how could it be that noone else picked up the story. We’ll I’ve got some real news for you guys: It was a joke! Lighten up :mrgreen: And stop transcribing verbatim what everyone else says. Use your own head!